Real hours. Real addresses. Real fees. No runaround.
Covering immunizations, WIC offices, food handler permits, environmental health, and more — county by county across Northern Kentucky and Greater Cincinnati.
In Kentucky, county health departments operate under the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS). Each district health department serves one or more counties. The NKY district — officially the Northern Kentucky Health District — is one of the most active in the state, covering Boone, Campbell, Grant, and Kenton counties from a central administrative office in Florence.
| Food handler card | $15 |
| Birth certificate copy | $10 |
| Childhood vaccines (insured) | $0 (billed to insurance) |
| Childhood vaccines (uninsured) | Sliding scale / VFC program |
| Food handler card | $15 |
| Food establishment permit (new) | $100–$400 (based on sq ft) |
| Birth certificate copy | $10 |
| Septic system permit | $175 |
| Food handler card | $15 |
| Birth certificate copy | $10 |
| Travel vaccine consult | $25 consult + vaccine cost |
Pendleton and Gallatin counties are served by the Lincoln Trail District, headquartered in Falmouth (Pendleton) and Warsaw (Gallatin). Full location guides coming soon.
In Ohio, county health departments are independent from state agencies and vary significantly in structure, hours, and services offered. Some Ohio counties have city-run health departments (Cincinnati runs its own separate from Hamilton County). Fees and permit structures differ county by county — do not assume Hamilton County rules apply elsewhere.
| Food service operator license (Class A) | $112/year |
| Food service license (Class B/C) | $147–$209/year |
| Birth certificate (Hamilton County) | $25 first copy, $15 each add'l |
| Food service license (Class C) | $142/year |
| Septic system permit (new install) | $280 |
| Birth certificate | $26 first copy |
Not every county health department offers every service. Use this table to confirm your county before making the trip.
| County | State | Immunizations | WIC | Food Permits | Septic/Well | Birth Records | STI Testing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boone | KY | ✓ Walk-in | ✓ Appt | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Kenton | KY | ✓ Walk-in 2x/wk | ✓ Appt | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Campbell | KY | ✓ Walk-in 2x/wk | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Call ahead |
| Grant | KY | Appt only | Bi-weekly | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| Pendleton | KY | Limited | Call ahead | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| Hamilton | OH | ✓ Walk-in | City dept also | ✓ | Uninc. only | County only | ✓ |
| Clermont | OH | ✓ Walk-in 1x/wk | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ + water testing | ✓ | Limited |
| Warren | OH | Appt preferred | ✓ + Mason satellite | ✓ Appt only | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| Butler | OH | ✓ Walk-in 3x/wk | ✓ + 2 satellites | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Limited |
✓ = available · Partial/conditional = call to confirm · — = not offered at this location. Always verify hours before visiting. Data verified May 2025.
Opening a restaurant or food business? Estimate your annual food service permit fees before you visit the health department. Fees vary by county and establishment size.
It depends on the county. Boone, Kenton, and Campbell counties all offer walk-in immunization clinics on specific days and time windows (see the office listings above for the exact schedule). Grant County requires appointments for immunizations. Walk-in slots fill quickly during school season (July–September) — calling ahead is always safer, even on walk-in days.
In Kentucky and Ohio, WIC enrollment typically requires: proof of identity (driver's license, state ID, or passport), proof of residence (utility bill or lease in your name, dated within 60 days), proof of income (pay stubs, benefits letter, or tax return), and your child's birth certificate if enrolling for a child. If you're pregnant and enrolling for yourself, bring documentation of your pregnancy (doctor's note or hospital record). Income limits apply — in 2024–2025, the household income limit is 185% of the federal poverty level.
In Kentucky, mobile food units are regulated by the county health department where the commissary (your food prep base) is located — not where you operate the truck. You'll need a commissary agreement letter, a commissary inspection, and a mobile unit permit from that county's health department. If you operate across multiple Kentucky counties, you still only need one permit from the commissary's county. The annual mobile unit fee in NKY is approximately $100–$150. If you plan to operate in Ohio as well, you'll need a separate Ohio mobile food license from whichever Ohio county health district your commissary is located in — Ohio and Kentucky do not honor each other's permits.
Yes — county health departments in both Kentucky and Ohio are authorized to issue certified birth certificate copies for births that occurred in that county. In Kentucky, the fee is $10 per copy. In Ohio, it's $25 for the first copy, $15 for each additional copy requested at the same time. You must present a valid photo ID and have a qualifying relationship to the person named on the certificate (yourself, parent, legal guardian, or attorney). You can also order Kentucky vital records through the CHFS online portal, and Ohio records through VitalChek, if you prefer not to visit in person.
This is one of the most common sources of confusion in the Cincinnati area. Hamilton County Public Health (250 William Howard Taft Rd) serves unincorporated Hamilton County and jurisdictions that don't have their own health authority. The City of Cincinnati Health Department (3101 Burnet Ave, Corryville) is an entirely separate agency that serves residents and businesses within Cincinnati city limits. If your address is inside the City of Cincinnati, you likely need the city department for food service licenses, restaurant inspections, and some permit matters. For WIC and immunizations, either location may serve you — call ahead to confirm.
Generally yes — the Northern Kentucky Health District sets baseline hours of Monday–Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM across all four district counties (Boone, Campbell, Grant, Kenton). However, Grant County closes 12–1 PM for lunch, which the other three do not. Immunization walk-in windows differ by county (see each listing above). All NKY health offices are closed on state-recognized holidays. The Kenton and Boone offices are larger and have more staff, so service capacity is higher than Grant or Pendleton.